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CNTPS_TVAL_EL1: Counter-timer Physical Secure Timer TimerValue Register

Purpose

Holds the timer value for the secure physical timer, usually accessible at EL3 but configurably accessible at EL1 in Secure state.

Configuration

This register is present only when EL3 is implemented. Otherwise, direct accesses to CNTPS_TVAL_EL1 are UNDEFINED.

Attributes

CNTPS_TVAL_EL1 is a 64-bit register.

Field descriptions

6362616059585756555453525150494847464544434241403938373635343332
313029282726252423222120191817161514131211109876543210
RES0
TimerValue

Bits [63:32]

Reserved, RES0.

TimerValue, bits [31:0]

The TimerValue view of the secure physical timer.

On a read of this register:

On a write of this register, CNTPS_CVAL_EL1 is set to (CNTPCT_EL0 + TimerValue), where TimerValue is treated as a signed 32-bit integer.

When CNTPS_CTL_EL1.ENABLE is 1, the timer condition is met when (CNTPCT_EL0 - CNTPS_CVAL_EL1) is greater than or equal to zero. This means that TimerValue acts like a 32-bit downcounter timer. When the timer condition is met:

When CNTPS_CTL_EL1.ENABLE is 0, the timer condition is not met, but CNTPCT_EL0 continues to count, so the TimerValue view appears to continue to count down.

The reset behavior of this field is:

Accessing CNTPS_TVAL_EL1

Accesses to this register use the following encodings in the System register encoding space:

MRS <Xt>, CNTPS_TVAL_EL1

op0op1CRnCRmop2
0b110b1110b11100b00100b000

if PSTATE.EL == EL0 then UNDEFINED; elsif PSTATE.EL == EL1 then if HaveEL(EL3) && SCR_EL3.NS == '0' then if SCR_EL3.EEL2 == '1' then UNDEFINED; elsif SCR_EL3.ST == '0' then AArch64.SystemAccessTrap(EL3, 0x18); else if CNTPS_CTL_EL1.ENABLE == '0' then X[t, 64] = bits(64) UNKNOWN; else X[t, 64] = CNTPS_CVAL_EL1 - PhysicalCountInt(); else UNDEFINED; elsif PSTATE.EL == EL2 then UNDEFINED; elsif PSTATE.EL == EL3 then if CNTPS_CTL_EL1.ENABLE == '0' then X[t, 64] = bits(64) UNKNOWN; else X[t, 64] = CNTPS_CVAL_EL1 - PhysicalCountInt();

MSR CNTPS_TVAL_EL1, <Xt>

op0op1CRnCRmop2
0b110b1110b11100b00100b000

if PSTATE.EL == EL0 then UNDEFINED; elsif PSTATE.EL == EL1 then if HaveEL(EL3) && SCR_EL3.NS == '0' then if SCR_EL3.EEL2 == '1' then UNDEFINED; elsif SCR_EL3.ST == '0' then AArch64.SystemAccessTrap(EL3, 0x18); else CNTPS_CVAL_EL1 = SignExtend(X[t, 64]<31:0>, 64) + PhysicalCountInt(); else UNDEFINED; elsif PSTATE.EL == EL2 then UNDEFINED; elsif PSTATE.EL == EL3 then CNTPS_CVAL_EL1 = SignExtend(X[t, 64]<31:0>, 64) + PhysicalCountInt();